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What is a root canal treatment?
A root canal treatment (RCT) or endodontic treatment is a procedure that dentists use to treat infected, or dead, teeth. A root canal procedure involves removing the dead or dying material, then ‘filling in’ the root canals inside the teeth. Without a root canal treatment, abscesses may form when the tissue around the tooth becomes infected.
Reasons for root canal treatment
A tooth becomes infected when bacteria enters the nerve (pulp) of the tooth. This can occur due to:
- Dental decay, (this can include decay around existing fillings)
- Leaking fillings, (a filling is said to be leaking when the side of the filling doesn’t fit tightly against the tooth)
- Trauma
Usually, you will become aware of an infected tooth due to toothache – and you should visit your dentist for a check-up as soon as possible. If an infection is left untreated, this can lead to a dental abscess; which is a collection of pus in the bone underneath the infected tooth.
Root canal treatment process
Root canal treatment (RCT) should be initiated as soon as possible after a tooth infection is diagnosed. Before your dentist commences RCT, your tooth will need to be x-rayed so that the anatomy of the root can be assessed. At this stage, your dentist may decide that the procedure would be best performed by a specialist endodontist.
Simple, single-rooted tooth RCT can be completed in about an hour, whilst multi-rooted teeth and more complex cases may take several dental visits to complete.
RCT is often performed under local anaesthetic on teeth, which are isolated from saliva and soft tissue by a sheet of rubber placed over the tooth called a ‘rubber dam’. Once the rubber dam is in place, your dentist will drill directly into the tooth to gain access to the root canal system in the centre. He will then look for the entrance to the root canal(s). Once all of the canals have been found, they are cleaned and shaped using various instruments. The length of the canal(s) is determined by x-rays and/or an electronic device.
The canals are then permanently filled to prevent bacteria from re-entering the canal system. A final x-ray will be taken to check that the canals have been filled completely and to the correct length.
Root-filled teeth are more likely to fracture than healthy teeth and you will usually require a crown to protect and reconstruct your tooth after the root canal treatment has been done.
After RCT, you may experience a little discomfort for a few days, but this should then disappear, leaving a tooth which feels normal, just like its neighbours.
Root canal compensation claims
Root canal treatment is an invasive form of treatment, so complications can occur during or after the procedure, reducing the chance of the treatment being successful. Root canal patients may be eligible to make a claim if their dentist:
- Fractured an instrument inside the root canal and failed to inform you
- Failed to remove the nerve completely
- Perforated instruments through the side of the tooth.
- Failed to clean, shape or fill the canals appropriately, which resulted in infection (this can be judged by the x-ray taken at the end of RCT)
- Did not gain informed consent
- Did not advise them of alternative, less costly treatments
- Made errors during the root canal procedure, resulting in pain or infection.
When RCT has failed, immediate action is required to prevent the infection from worsening. Possible options include:
- Repeat RCT
- Surgery – removal of the infected root tip (apicectomy)
- Extraction
If you have had a root canal treatment and have been injured as a result, contact the expert dental negligence claim solicitors at the Dental Law Partnership today.
Can you sue a dentist for a bad root canal?
Yes, in some cases you can sue your dentist for a bad root canal treatment if the procedure was not performed to an acceptable standard, or if your dentist neglected their duty of care, resulting in unnecessary pain, harm and suffering. It may also be possible to claim compensation for loss of earnings, as well as for needless pain and any corrective procedures you may need to undertake. You may be able to claim compensation if your dentist:
- Did not gain your consent to treatment
- Did not advise of alternative, less costly treatments
- Made errors during the root canal procedure, resulting in pain or infection
- Did not clean out the root canal completely
- Did not shape or fill the canal properly and this resulted in further infection
- Fractured an instrument inside the root canal and did not inform you
- Perforated the root of the tooth
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Dental negligence root canal claims – more info:
Are root canals dangerous?
- Pain: It is not unusual to experience pain in the days that follow the procedure. If the root canal has not been fully cleaned, then bacteria can grow, and pain can worsen. If this happens, make sure that you contact your dentist straight away
- Oversights: If you have more than one infected root canal and the additional problem is missed, it can cause further bacterial growth and lead to further treatment being required
- Crack(s) in the root: If your dentist does not spot that there is crack in your root, it can leave an entrance for more bacteria, and you may have to undergo further treatment
- Using defective materials: If the inner seal that is used during a root canal treatment fails, it can lead to reinfection.
- Nerve damage after root canal – if the procedure causes trauma to the surrounding area or if the solution used as part of the cleaning process is allowed to infiltrate other parts of the mouth or jaw.
How long does a root canal take to heal?
What happens if my root canal filling comes out?
Is root canal treatment painful?
Severe pain after root canal
What causes infection after a root canal?
How long does root canal treatment take?
You can contact us for a free claim assessment and to discuss your options
0808 252 5331
Frequently Asked Questions
How much compensation could I get for a root canal dental negligence claim?
As with most dental negligence claims, the amount of compensation that you may receive if your dentist has failed to perform your root canal treatment to a satisfactory standard will depend on the circumstances of your specific case.
At Dental Law Partnership, our team of expert dental negligence solicitors are on hand to help you with your root canal compensation claim at every step of the way; contact us today to get a failed root canal refund.
How long do root canal dental negligence claims take?
Unfortunately, it is difficult to put an exact time-frame on a root canal-related dental negligence compensation claim, as it can vary quite dramatically from case to case. There is a strict legal process that must be adhered to and many cases are settled before they reach court, meaning that a claim could take anywhere from a few weeks to several months, depending on how your dentist responds to the claim and other aspects of the legal process, such as evidence gathering and gaining expert opinions. Click here for full details of the dental negligence claims process.
How much does it cost to make a root canal compensation claim?
At the Dental Law Partnership, our cases are usually funded by a no win, no fee agreement. This means that even if your claim is unsuccessful, you will not pay any legal costs. Call us today on 0808 278 8202 for an initial, no obligation chat about your claim.
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Client Stories
Compensation received: £10,000
A MAN FROM THE SOUTH EAST HAS LOST HIS TOOTH AND UNDERWENT UNESSECARY ROOT CANAL TREAMENT AFTER HIS DENTIST FAILED TO SPOT TOOTH DECAY. • Mr L lost his tooth after his dentist failed to spot and treat tooth decay. • He also underwent unnecessary pain and an avoidable root canal procedure. • £10,000 awarded […]
Compensation received: £8,000
• A woman from the east of England suffered an avoidable period of pain and suffering as a result of infection and suffered an avoidable repeat root canal treatment. • Ms C lost a tooth and will lose another tooth in the future. • £8,000 awarded in compensation Between 2011 to 2013 […]
Compensation received: £5,000 out of court settlement
• Ms R experienced severe episode of pain and sensitivity • An infection in her tooth was left to spread which eventually led to its avoidable extraction • £5,000 awarded in compensation Ms R suffered multiple episodes of pain when her dentist failed to perform a root canal treatment properly, this meant many trips to […]